CHEN Fenglan1, TIE Shengnian1, WANG Changan1,2
(1.New Energy Photovoltaic Industry Research Center, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China;2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)
Abstract: On the basis of Na2SO4·10H2O-Na2CO3·10H2O-NaCl ternary phase change system, graphene oxide(GO)mirabilite phase change nanofluids(GSPCNs)was prepared by two-step method.The results show that nano graphene oxide has good dispersion stability when ultrasonically dispersed in the mirabilite phase change materials at the temperature above 35 ℃.At 35~50 ℃, the viscosity of GO-GSPCNs is constant over time and has no thixotropy.At 35 ℃, when the shear rate is more than 30 s-1, GO-GSPCNs is the Newtonian fluid, its shear rate is less than 30 s-1, showing non-Newtonian shear thinning behavior obeying the Bingham fluid model, and disposable index is higher than 0.999.When the shear stress is 100 Pa, the viscosity of GO-GSPCNs decreases with increasing of temperature.After 1 200 solid-liquid cycles of GO-GSPCNs with different volume fraction, the rheological behavior changes at low shear rate.The viscosity of GO-GSPCNs decrease after circulation and the flow resistance of GO-GSPCNs decreases.
Keywords: nano graphene oxide; mirabilite phase change nanofluid; rheological property; solid-liquid circulation
中图分类号: TB34; O373 文献标志码:A
文章编号:1008-5548(2022)03-0077-09
DOI:10.13732/j.issn.1008-5548.2022.03.010
收稿日期: 2021-12-07, 修回日期:2022-03-11,在线出版时间:2022-04-27。
基金项目:青海省自然科学基金项目,编号:2020-ZJ-909、2021-ZJ-906;材料复合新技术国家重点实验室(武汉理工大学)开放基金项目,编号:2020-KF-1。
第一作者简介:陈凤兰(1997—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为相变储能材料。E-mail:qhucfl202097@163.com。
通信作者简介:铁生年(1965—),男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为新材料高值化。E-mail:tieshengnian@163.com。