ISSN 1008-5548

CN 37-1316/TU

Journal Online  2018 Vol.24
<Go BackNo.4

Explosion characteristic of titanium dust cloud

DONG Haipei1 , CHENG Guihai1 , LI Xiaoquan1 , XU Zhonghui2

(1. School of Resources and Metallurgy, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; 2. School of Resources and Environmental, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China)

Abstract:The 20 L spherical vessel was used in explosion experiment of spherical titanium powder of five different particle sizes. The research selected the sensitive value data of spray pressure p and turbulent flow index tv, and then fitted the function of tendency of maximum explosion pressure pmax and maximum explosion index Kmax influenced by titanium particle size and concentration, and then fitted the function of tendency of the sensitivity concentration of Pmax and Kmax and lower explosive limitρlim influenced by titanium particle size. The results show that the sensitivity concentration and sensitivity turbulence index of Kmax are equal or higher than those of Pmax. As particle size increases, Pmax decreases in the form of quadratic function, while Pmax decrease in the form of exponential function, and the sensitivity concentration and LEL of Pmax and Kmax increase in the form of linear function. As the concentration of titanium powder increase, Pmax and Kmax increase at first, and then decrease in the form of quadratic function

Keywords:titanium powder; explosive intensity parameters; particle size; spray pressure; turbulence index

中图分类号:X932             文献标志码:A

文章编号:1008-5548(2018)04-0032-05

DOI:10.13732/j.issn.1008-5548.2018.04.007

收稿日期:2017-08-09, 修回日期:2017-10-03,在线出版时间:2018-07-04。

基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,编号 :51404200。

第一作者简介:董海佩(1993—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为粉尘爆炸。E-mail:709832524@qq.com。

通信作者简介:

程贵海(1963—),男,硕士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为工程爆破。E-mail:253355675@qq.com。

徐中慧(1983—),男,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为环境安全。E-mail:xuzhonghui@swust.edu.cn。