摘要：对国际大气气溶胶研究现状及主要研究成果进行了分析总结，讨论了未来气溶胶研究的主要领域，着重讨论了气溶胶对气候和环境影响的主要问题。就沙尘气溶胶和人为活动造成的气溶胶两个方面讨论当前急需研究解决的问题。

关键词：大气气溶胶;气候效应;辐射强迫;沙尘;

Abstract：The present status and major achievements of international atmospheric aerosol research were summarized in this paper. T he main fields of aerosol research in the future w ere discussed.Furthermore，the effects of aerosol on climate and environmental quality were focused on .T he main problems need to be solved，which includes dust aerosol and anthropogenic aerosol，were present.

Key words：atmospheric aerosol；climate effect；radiative forcing；dust aerosol