摘 要：对纳米微粒的光学、电磁学、力学、流体力学性能及其在涂料 应用中的研究现状、存在的实际问题和进展进行了综述，指出现有 纳米涂料中存在的团聚、表征、标准等方面的不足，指出纳米涂料性 能改进及其大规模工业化应用将成为涂料工业的发展方向。 

关键词：纳米材料；涂料；抗菌

Abstract：The present researches in nano-particles coatings were reviewed. Some important attributes of nano-particles such as optical, electromagnetic, mechanical hydromechanical property and their application in the coating were discussed. The deficiencies of nano-particles coating such as aggregating, characterizing and standards etc. were demonstrated. It is pointed out that the improvement of the nano-coatings and can be used widely would be a new task for industry of coating. 

Keywords：nanomaterial; coating ; antimicrobial