摘 要: 对多孔矿物材料的孔道结构和形态进行了分析, 然后对多孔 矿物材料的孔道效应和表面荷电效应进行了重点介绍。在对多孔矿物 材料的功能属性进行讨论的基础上, 对多孔矿物材料在过滤、吸附、离 子交换、功能载体、建筑、储氢等方面的应用进展进行了系统分析。在 此基础上, 对多孔矿物材料的应用方向进行了展望。 

关键词: 多孔矿物; 孔道效应; 功能属性

Abstract: The structure and configuration of the porous minerals were discussed, and the porthole effect and surface charge effect were mainly illuminated. On the basis of researching functional properties of porous minerals, the application of porous minerals such as filtration, adsorp tion and ionic exchange, functional carrier etc were made clear. At length, the study directions of these materials were also looked ahead. 

Keywords: porous minerals; porthole effect; functional properties