摘要：从微观形态角度研究白炭黑的性能分析体系,分析白炭黑表征的微观理论基础。研究表明,由于白炭黑特殊的微观结构,性能分析是决定白炭黑用途的关键制约因素之一,性能分析应当基于对微观结构的充分表征;白炭黑的特殊性能和特定用途取决于生产过程中对微观结构的精确控制,也依赖于合适的表征方法,单一的性能分析结果和白炭黑的微观结构、应用性能之间存在许多不对应,综合分析白炭黑的各种表征结果才能诠释其特殊结构和应用性能之间的关系,性能分析结果可以在微观结构理论上得到求证;在对白炭黑特定的应用研究中,需要相应的表征手段,并在微观结构、性能分析和应用性能之间建立稳定的对应关系。

关键词：白炭黑；微观形态；性能分析

Abstract：The performance analysis system of silica was studied from the microscopic morphology point of view,and the microscopic theoretical foundation of silica probe was analyzed.The research shows that,because of the special microstructure,the properties analysis is one of the key restricting factors to determine the specific use of silica.The properties analysis should be based on full probes of the microscopic structure.The special performances and specific purposes of silica depend on the precise control of micro-structure in production process and the appropriate method of probing silica.There exist many misaligned correspondence among single performance analysis,microscopic structure of silica and practical performance.Only comprehensive analysis of each probing result of silica can interpret the relationship between its special structure and practical performance.The performance analysis results can be verified in microscopic structure theory.In particular practical research on silica,corresponding probing means are needed.The stable corresponding relation should be established among microscopic structure,performance analysis and practical performance.

Keywords：silica；microscopic structure；performance analysis